Which term denotes the involuntary separation of residential areas, services, or facilities on the basis of ethnicity or race?

Which term denotes the involuntary separation of residential areas, services, or facilities on the basis of ethnicity or race?

• A. Gender role
• B. Segregation
• C. Cultural pluralism
• D. Amalgamation

Answer: (B)

Segregation denotes the involuntary separation of people into different residential areas and access to services based on race or ethnicity. It describes practices that keep groups apart in housing, schooling, and public facilities, often restricting opportunities and resources for the separated group. This term fits best because it directly captures the act of enforced separation along racial lines. By contrast, gender role focuses on expectations for behavior by gender, cultural pluralism envisions diverse groups coexisting with equal participation rather than separation, and amalgamation refers to merging groups into a single, common culture rather than keeping them apart.

Segregation denotes the involuntary separation of people into different residential areas and access to services based on race or ethnicity. It describes practices that keep groups apart in housing, schooling, and public facilities, often restricting opportunities and resources for the separated group. This term fits best because it directly captures the act of enforced separation along racial lines. By contrast, gender role focuses on expectations for behavior by gender, cultural pluralism envisions diverse groups coexisting with equal participation rather than separation, and amalgamation refers to merging groups into a single, common culture rather than keeping them apart.